Packing problems

419 unit squares in a square

Unit squares; smaller container side is better.

419 unit squares in a square

This arrangement

20.957805

Container side · 8 significant figures

0.00911% smaller container side than the value listed in Francisco Couzo’s catalogue on 19 October 2026.

Comparison recorded 19 October 2026
ArrangementContainer side
This arrangement20.957805
Francisco Couzo’s catalogue20.959713

Difference: 0.0019085849 smaller side.

Compared with the exact certificate linked below.