Packing problems
459 unit squares in a square
Unit squares; smaller container side is better.
This arrangement
21.937228
Container side · 8 significant figures
0.0234% smaller container side than the value listed in Francisco Couzo’s catalogue on 19 October 2026.
| Arrangement | Container side |
|---|---|
| This arrangement | 21.937228 |
| Francisco Couzo’s catalogue | 21.942365 |
Difference: 0.0051373855 smaller side.
Compared with the exact certificate linked below.